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Frogs in Alabama

31 Frogs & Toads Found in Alabama (With Pictures)

Alabama is a great place to live if you’re a frog or toad. With over thirty-two species of frogs and toads, Alabama is one of the most diverse states in the country for these creatures.

The state of Alabama located in the southeastern region of the U.S. It has a humid subtropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The terrain is mostly flat, with some rolling hills and mountains in the northeast part of the state.

If you live here or you plan to visit soon, plan a day to go exploring the wild in search of the amazing amphibians listed below!

Page Contents

American Toad

American Toad
American Toad (Anaxyrus americanus)Photo by: Jarek Tuszyński / Wikipedia (CC-BY-SA-4.0)

The American Toad can be easily identified by its dry, warty skin. They are usually brown or gray in color and have a light stripe down their back. They are most commonly found in moist areas such as marshes, swamps, and wetlands.

Fowler’s Toad

Fowler's Toad
Fowler’s Toad (Anaxyrus fowleri) Photo by: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters / Flickr (Public Domain)

The Fowler’s Toad is a medium-sized, dark brown toad with a light stripe down the middle of its back. It is usually found near ponds and slow-moving streams in the eastern United States, from southern New York south to Florida and west to Texas.

Oak Toad

Oak Toad
Oak Toad (Anaxyrus quercicus) Photo by: FWC Fish and Wildlife Research Institute / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Oak Toad is a small, brown toad found in the eastern United States. It is named for its preferred habitat of oak forests, but can also be found in other hardwood forests. The Oak Toad ranges from southern Maine south to northern Florida and west to eastern Texas. In Alabama, they are located primarily in the northeastern corner of the state.

Southern Toad

Southern Toad
Southern Toad (Anaxyrus terrestris) Photo by: FWC Fish and Wildlife Research Institute / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Southern Toad is a common sight in the state of Alabama. They are easily identifiable by their dark brown or black coloring, and their bumpy skin. They range in size from two to six inches long, and they are typically found near water sources such as ponds, marshes, and streams.

Gulf Coast Toad

Gulf Coast Toad
Gulf Coast toad (Incilius valliceps) Photo by: Andrew DuBois / Flickr (CC BY-NC 2.0)

The Gulf Coast Toad is a species of toad found in the state of Alabama. They are typically a light brown or tan color, and have dark spots on their backs. They are most commonly found near swamps, marshes, and other wetland habitats.

Pine Barrens Treefrog

Pine Barrens Treefrog
Pine Barrens Treefrog (Dryophytes andersonii) Photo by: Florida Fish and Wildlife / Flickr (CC BY-ND 2.0)

The Pine Barrens Treefrog is a small, green treefrog native to the pine barrens of Alabama. They are usually about 1 inch long and have a wide variety of markings, including dark spots or blotches on their backs and light stripes down their sides. They can be found in trees, bushes, and other vegetation near ponds and slow-moving streams.

Bird-voiced Tree Frog

Bird-voiced Treefrog
Bird-voiced Treefrog (Hyla avivoca) Photo by: Greg Schechter / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Bird-voiced Tree Frog is a species of frog that can be found in the state of Alabama. They are green in color and have a white stripe down their back. They get their name from the fact that they make a sound similar to a bird chirping.

Cope’s Gray Tree Frog

Cope's Gray Tree Frog
Cope’s Gray Tree Frog (Hyla chrysoscelis) Photo by: Fredlyfish4 / Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Cope’s Gray Tree Frog is a small, gray tree frog that can be found in Alabama. They have smooth skin and look similar to the American Bullfrog. They are usually found near ponds or other large bodies of water.

American Green Tree Frog

Green Tree Frog
American green tree frog (Dryophytes cinereus) Photo by: Greg Schechter / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The American green tree frog is a small, brightly colored amphibian. They can be found in the eastern United States and are most common in Alabama. These frogs get their name from their natural coloring, which can range from light green to almost black. They have a white stripe running down their sides.

Related: Frogs & Toads Found in Arizona

Pine Woods Tree Frog

Pine Woods Tree Frog
Pinewoods Treefrog (Hyla femoralis) Photo by: Judy Gallagher / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Pine Woods Tree Frog is a small frog that can be found in the state of Alabama. They are mainly brown or green in color, and they have a white stripe down their back. They live in trees, and they eat insects.

Barking Tree Frog

Barking Frog
Barking Frog (Hyla gratiosa) Photo by: J. N. Stuart / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Barking Tree Frog is a species of frog found in the state of Alabama. They are easily identifiable by their bark-like call, hence their name. They are typically green or brown in color, and can be found near trees and other vegetation near water sources.

Squirrel Tree Frog

Squirrel Tree Frog
Squirrel Treefrog (Hyla squirella) Photo by: Northeast Coastal & Barrier Network / Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0)

The squirrel tree frog is a small, green amphibian that can be found throughout the state of Alabama.

These frogs get their name from the fact that they often live in trees, where they feed on insects.

Squirrel tree frogs are typically about 2-3 inches long, and they have a wide range of vocalizations which they use to communicate with each other.

Northern Cricket Frog

Northern Cricket Frog
Northern Cricket Frog (Acris crepitans) Photo by: Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Northern Cricket Frog is a small, brown frog that is found in the eastern United States. They have a dark stripe down their back, and they are often mistaken for the Southern Cricket Frog. They are usually found near water, and can be found in Alabama.

Southern Cricket Frog

Southern Cricket Frog
Southern Cricket Frog (Acris gryllus) Photo by: FWC Fish and Wildlife Research Institute / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Southern Cricket Frog is a small frog that ranges in size from 1.5 to 2.5 inches long, making it one of the smallest frogs in Alabama. They are typically a light green or gray color with dark spots on their back and sides.

These frogs can be found throughout most of Alabama, living in both wet and dry habitats near ponds, marshes, and streams. They are primarily nocturnal, but can sometimes be seen during the day hiding under leaves or other debris.

Mountain Chorus Frog

Mountain Chorus Frog
Mountain Chorus Frog (Pseudacris brachyphona) Photo by: Vicki DeLoach / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Mountain Chorus Frog is a small frog that, as its name suggests, is found in the mountains of Alabama. They are typically brown or gray in color with dark spots and measure only about 1.5 inches long. These frogs can be found near streams and ponds, but prefer moist habitats with plenty of vegetation.

Spring Peeper

Spring Peeper
Spring Peeper (Pseudacris crucifer) Photo by: Peter Paplanus / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Spring Peeper is a small frog, usually about 1.5 inches long. They are usually light brown or green in color, with dark spots on their backs. They can be found in Alabama and other southern states.

Upland Chorus Frog

Upland Chorus Frog
Upland Chorus Frog (Pseudacris feriarum) Photo by: cotinis / Flickr (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

The Upland Chorus Frog is a small green frog that has a dark stripe down its back. They are found in the woods and meadows of Alabama.

Southern Chorus Frog

Southern Chorus Frog
Southern Chorus Frog (Pseudacris nigrita) Photo by: Peter Paplanus / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Southern Chorus Frog is a small, brown frog that can be found throughout the state of Alabama. They get their name from the chorus-like call they make during the breeding season. These frogs are generally about 1 inch long and have smooth skin.

Little Grass Frog

Little Grass Frog
Little Grass Frog (Pseudacris ocularis) Photo by: FWC Fish and Wildlife Research Institute / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Little Grass Frog is a small, green frog that can be found in Alabama. They are about 2 inches long and have smooth skin. They are usually found near water, such as ponds, streams, and rivers. Little Grass Frogs eat insects and other small creatures.

Ornate Chorus Frog

Ornate Chorus Frog
Ornate Chorus Frog (Pseudacris ornata) Photo by: Peter Paplanus / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The Ornate Chorus Frog is a type of frog that can be found in the state of Alabama. They are usually green or brown in color, and they have a black stripe running down their back. These frogs get their name from the way they sing- males will chorus together to attract mates.

Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad

Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad
Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad (Gastrophryne carolinensis) Photo by: William L. Farr / Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad is a species of toad found in the eastern United States. They are small, typically measuring only 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) in length, and are light brown or gray in color with dark spots or blotches. They are most commonly found in Alabama, where they inhabit pine woodlands and sandy scrub habitats.

Related: What Do Toads Eat?

Gopher Frog

Gopher Frog
Gopher Frog (Lithobates capito) Photo by: Florida Fish and Wildlife / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Gopher Frog is a medium-sized frog that has a dark brown or black body with large, light-colored spots. They are typically found in the eastern part of the state of Alabama.

American Bullfrog

American Bullfrog
American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus) Photo by: Katja Schulz / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The American Bullfrog is the largest frog in North America. They are a greenish-brown color with dark spots and can grow up to 8 inches long. They live in ponds, marshes, and other wet areas near water.

Green Frog

Green Frog
Green Frog (Lithobates clamitans) Photo by: Judy Gallagher / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

The green frog is a large amphibian that can be found throughout Alabama. They are typically green or brown in color and have smooth, wet skin. Green frogs live near ponds and marshes, where they spend most of their time hiding in the water or under debris.

Pig Frog

Pig Frog
Pig Frog (Lithobates grylio) Photo by: FWC Fish and Wildlife Research Institute / Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

The Pig Frog is a type of frog that is found in the state of Alabama. They are typically brown or black in color, and they have a wide body with a protruding snout. They are usually found near ponds and other bodies of water.

River Frog (lithobates heckscheri)

River Frog
River Frog (Lithobates heckscheri) Photo by: Todd Pierson / Flickr (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

The River Frog is a species of frog found in the state of Alabama. They are typically green or brown and have a light-colored stripe down their back. They inhabit shallow, slow-moving streams and rivers, preferring areas with dense vegetation.

Pickerel Frog

Pickerel Frog
Pickerel Frog (Lithobates palustris) Photo by: BlueRidgeKitties / Flickr (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

The Pickerel Frog is a type of frog that can be found in the state of Alabama. They are usually a light green or brown color, and they have dark spots on their skin. They look a bit like a small alligator, with their wide heads and long tails.

Southern Leopard Frog

Southern Leopard Frog
Southern Leopard Frog (Lithobates sphenocephalus) Photo by: Bob Warrick / Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Southern Leopard Frog is a type of amphibian that can be found in the state of Alabama. It gets its name from the dark spots that cover its body, which look like leopard spots. This frog is typically green or brown in color, and it has a smooth skin. The Southern Leopard Frog can be found near ponds, marshes, and other wetland areas.

Wood Frog

Wood Frog
Wood Frog (Lithobates sylvaticus) Photo by: The Cosmonaut / Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 2.5 CA)

The Lithobates sylvaticus, also known as the Wood Frog, is a species of frog that is found in the state of Alabama. They are typically brown or green in color, and they have a wide body. They are most commonly found near bodies of water, such as ponds and lakes.

Eastern Spadefoot Toad

Eastern Spadefoot Toad
Eastern Spadefoot Toad (Scaphiopus holbrookii) Photo by: Aurelius787 / Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The Eastern Spadefoot Toad is a small, brown toad that lives in the eastern United States. It is one of the most common toads in Alabama and can be found in many different habitats, including forests, fields, and wetlands.

Greenhouse Frog

Greenhouse Frog
Greenhouse Frog (Eleutherodactylus planirostris) Photo by: Mary Keim / Flickr (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

The Greenhouse Frog is a small frog that can be found in the state of Alabama. They are usually about 1-2 inches long and have a greenish color with some black spots.

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