Let the water sit for 24 hours<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\nAmong the items listed above, the fastest way is to use a dechlorination agent. These water conditioning agents are cheap and readily available online or at your local pet store. It’s probably the most utilized method because they remove both chlorine and chloramine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Another option is to fill the aquarium with tap water and let it sit for 24 hours. The chlorine will evaporate out, leaving you with dechlorinated water. However, this option might not be safe depending on the water in your local area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Some jurisdictions add chloramine to drinking water which is harmful to amphibians; letting the water sit for 24 hours will not<\/em> remove chloramine. I suggest calling your city to find out what they add to their water supply.<\/p>\n\n\n\nUsing bottled water*<\/strong> The final option is to buy bottled water. Salts and minerals are usually added after the water has been treated, making it a great option for frogs. This is generally considered a safe method and is common practice among amphibian keepers.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAfrican Clawed Frog Diet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n Feeding your African clawed frog is one of the most enjoyable aspects of owning one. Once tamed, they have been known to take food directly from their keeper’s hands! The occasional nibble on your finger is common practice but fear not, it won’t hurt because this species doesn’t have teeth (or a tongue, actually).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A picture of an albino African clawed frog eating from its owner’s hand.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\nYou have plenty of options when feeding your pet. Aquatic frog & tadpole pellets are readily available at your local pet store. You can also feed them waxworms, minnows and other feeder fish, bloodworms, and earthworms<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\nThey’ve even been known to eat dog and cat food as well. Nearly any kind of organic food material, dead or alive, floating near your African clawed frog will be consumed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aquatic frog pellets<\/li> Waxworms, bloodworms, and earthworms<\/li> Feeder Fish<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\nWhatever you choose, remember that a balanced diet is best. Feed them a variety of food and they will remain healthy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
How much you feed them largely depends on their age and size. I suggest only feeding them what they will eat in roughly 30 minutes and feeding them daily. Overeating is less of a problem than undereating; When they are full, in most cases, they will simply stop eating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pay attention to your frog’s size, though, and feed them accordingly. If they’re a little overweight, try feeding them once every other day. If they’re skinny and don’t look healthy, you should feed them more often and consider giving them supplements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Reproduction<\/h2>\n\n\n\n In the wild African clawed frogs lay eggs during the rainy season; from late winter into the springtime. In captivity, however, they often reproduce spontaneously. This isn’t always the case. Should you decide to breed your frogs, I’ve compiled a few tips to help you get started.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sexing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Before we dive into it, perhaps it’s best to start with “sexing”. Female African clawed frogs are bigger<\/strong> than males by roughly 20%. They are also described as being more “plump” with chubby legs. <\/p>\n\n\n\nA small bump can be seen between their legs where eggs are passed (this is called the “Cloaca”).\u00a0 Males are smaller<\/strong>, sporting slim legs and a nuptial pad on their forearms which is black in coloration after reaching maturity.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBreeding<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Now that we’ve established the differences in males and females, I’ll list a few tips for breeding African clawed frogs. Simulating a spring-time rainstorm is a sure-fire way to help your frogs reproduce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In order to simulate spring rain, most keepers will lower the temperature of the water to 65 – 68 degrees Fahrenheit and allow the water level to drop a few inches. These conditions are held for 30 – 45 days. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meanwhile, clean their enclosure by doing partial water changes. After 4 – 6 weeks, increase the water temperature to 75 – 80 degrees Fahrenheit and increase the water level back to normal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This will simulate a spring-time flood and should induce reproduction. I suggest doing this before nighttime. After you increase the temperature and water level, shut the lights off and leave them alone. Darkness gives them a sense of security which is always an added benefit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fertilized Eggs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Once the mood is right, so to speak, the male frog will call out to the female. The sound is best described as a cricket underwater. Sometimes this call is also accompanied by a dance. In return, the female will respond with a clicking noise. The male, using his arms, will grasp just above the female’s rear legs (this is known as “Inguinal Amplexus”) and essentially squeeze her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The eggs will pass through the female’s cloaca and the male fertilizes them outside of the body. A female can lay hundreds of eggs and the entire process can last from two hours to two days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Once mating is finished, you should remove the eggs from the frog’s tank. African clawed frogs, when hungry, have been known to eat their own eggs. Place them in a separate tank with clean water at a temperature of 80 – 82 degrees. These eggs will hatch in 48 – 96 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tadpoles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Raising ACF tadpoles is interesting. As with all larva, they’re especially vulnerable to their surroundings. Do your best to keep the water temperature between 80 – 82 degrees and clean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Before metamorphosis, almost all tadpoles, regardless of species, feed primarily on plant matter. There are two reasons for this. One, that food source is the most abundant. Two, their gut is long and favors a plant-based diet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Also, their bodies are in eating mode. The part of their brain that signals when to stop eating, doesn’t. They just keep eating. Researchers believe the reason for this is that a tadpole’s chance of survival depends on its ability to store enough energy to begin metamorphosis. Put simply, they want to reach metamorphosis as fast as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
So, until metamorphosis, feeding tadpoles a plant-based diet is recommended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Boiled baby spinach<\/li> Algae wafers<\/li> Commerical tadpole pellets<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\nSome hobbyists have reported positive feedback by adding bloodworms to their diet as well. I haven’t tried this yet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
I’ve had the most success using boiled baby spinach leaves mixed with tadpole pellets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Feed them two to three times per day and perform partial water changes as needed. You should keep the water clean. One way to help the water clean is by removing left over food a few hours after each feeding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Handling Your African Clawed Frog<\/h2>\n\n\n\n You’ve probably guessed by now, seeing as these are aquatic frogs, that handling an African clawed frog is not something you should make a common practice of. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you’ve decided not to use a water filtering system, you’ll need to clean their tank at least once a week, and transferring them to a safe location is okay. Be mindful not to stress them and avoid handling them as much as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Once tamed, however, these frogs have been known to eat food from their keeper’s hands. This can be an enjoyable aspect instead of handling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n